2 NO2 + 5 H2 + 2 HCl → 2 NH2OH*HCl + 2 H2O
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
10 H0 - 10 e- → 10 HI (oxidation)
2 Cl-I - 4 e- → 2 ClI (oxidation)
2 NIV + 14 e- → 2 N-III (reduction)
H2 is a reducing agent, HCl is a reducing agent, NO2 is an oxidizing agent.
Reactants:
- NO2 – Nitrogen dioxide
- Other names: Nitrogen(IV) oxide , Deutoxide of nitrogen , Nitrogen peroxide
- Appearance: Brown gas ; Reddish-brown gas or brown or yellow liquid with pungent odour ; Yellowish-brown liquid or reddish-brown gas (above 70°F) with a pungent, acrid odor. [Note: In solid form (below 15°F) it is found structurally as N2O4.]
- H2
- HCl – Chlorane , Hydrogen chloride
- Other names: Hydrochloric acid , M , Uriatic acid
- Appearance: Colorless, transparent liquid, fumes in air if concentrated ; Colorless gas ; Colourless compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour ; Colorless to slightly yellow gas with a pungent, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]
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