3 AgNO3 (aq) + 3 NaClO (l) → 2 AgCl (s) + AgClO3 (aq) + 3 NaNO3 (aq)

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

2 ClI + 4 e- → 2 Cl-I (reduction)

ClI - 4 e- → ClV (oxidation)

NaClO is both an oxidizing and a reducing agent (disproportionation (dismutation)).

Reactants:

  • AgNO3 – Silver(I) nitrate, Silver nitrate source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28
    • Other names: Silver nitrate source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04, Nitric acid silver(1+) salt source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28, Lapis infernalis source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28
    • Appearance: Colorless solid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28; Odourless colourless or white crystals source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04
  • NaClO – Sodium hypochlorite source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28
    • Other names: A source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28, Ntiformin|Bleach|Chloride of soda}}'In dilution:'C source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28, Arrel-Dakin solution|Modified Dakin's solution|Surgical chlorinated soda solution}} source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28
    • Appearance: Greenish-yellow solid (pentahydrate) source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28; Clear slightly yellow solution with characteristic odour source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04; Clear slightly yellow solution with characteristic odour source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04

Products:

  • AgCl – Silver chloride source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02
    • Other names: Cerargyrite source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28, Chlorargyrite source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28, Horn silver source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28
    • Appearance: White Solid source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-28
  • AgClO3
    • Names: Silver(I) chlorate source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02, Chloric acid silver salt source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02, Silver chlorate source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02
    • Appearance: White crystals source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27
  • NaNO3 – Sodium nitrate source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04
    • Other names: Peru saltpeter source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Soda niter source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27, Cubic niter source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27source: wikidata, accessed: 2019-09-02
    • Appearance: White powder or colorless crystals source: wikipedia, accessed: 2019-09-27; Colourless hygroscopic crystals source: ICSC, accessed: 2019-09-04